Introduction to Fes Morocco
Fes Morocco, is a city teeming with history, culture, and a vibrancy that captivates every visitor. As the oldest and largest medina in North Africa, Fes offers a unique blend of ancient architecture, bustling souks, and serene gardens. This guide will help you explore Fes to the fullest, ensuring you don’t miss any of its enchanting attractions.
Top 11 Things to Do in Fes
1. Immerse Yourself in the Fes Medina (Fes el Bali)
The Fes Medina, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the heart of the city, dating back to the 9th century. Its labyrinthine streets and alleys are a treasure trove of history and culture. Wander through the medina to discover its ancient charms, vibrant markets, and the largest car-free urban area in the world.
- Tip: Familiarize yourself with key landmarks or consider hiring a guide, as the narrow streets can be disorienting.
2. Relax at Jnan Sbil Gardens (Bou Jeloud)
Escape the hustle and bustle of the medina at Jnan Sbil Gardens. These gardens offer a peaceful retreat with beautiful water features, a variety of plants, and palm tree-lined walkways. It’s the perfect place to relax and cool down.
- Opening Hours: Tuesday – Sunday, 8 AM – 7:30 PM.
3. Visit the Bou Inania Madrasa
The Bou Inania Madrasa, a 14th-century religious school, is renowned for its stunning architecture. Explore its marble courtyard, intricate wood carvings, and vibrant mosaic tilework. This madrasa is one of the few religious sites in Fes open to non-Muslims.
- Opening Hours: 9 AM – 5 PM (excluding prayer times).
- Entrance Fee: 20 Dhs (2 USD).
4. Experience the Tanneries
The tanneries of Fes are world-famous for their traditional leather dyeing processes. Hundreds of earthen pits filled with colorful dyes create a unique and vibrant scene. The smell can be overwhelming, so bring some mint or a scarf to help.
5. Marvel at the Kairaouine Mosque and University
The Kairaouine Mosque, the oldest university in the world and the second-largest mosque in Morocco, is a significant religious site. While non-Muslims cannot enter, you can view the beautiful courtyards, arches, and minarets from the gates.
- Tip: For the best view of the minaret, visit nearby rooftops.
6. Enjoy Fresh Orange Juice
Fes is known for its delicious and refreshing orange juice. Stalls selling fresh juice can be found throughout the city center, providing the perfect start to your day.
7. Discover the Al Attarine Madrasa
Though smaller than Bou Inania, the Al Attarine Madrasa is equally impressive. Its geometric patterned tiles and intricate wood carvings transport you back to medieval Morocco.
- Opening Hours: 8 AM – 6 PM (check for religious holidays).
- Entrance Fee: 20 Dhs (2 USD).
8. Watch the Sunset from a Rooftop
Fes flat rooftops offer stunning views of the city. Find a rooftop cafe or bar, like Cafe Clock, and enjoy the sunset over the medina.
9. Explore the Royal Palace (Dar Al-Makhzen)
While tourists cannot enter the Royal Palace, its magnificent exterior, adorned with blue mosaic tiles and bronze doors, is worth seeing. Stroll through the adjacent palace gardens and admire the grand mosque Fes el-Jdid.
10. Navigate the Souks
The souks of Fes are a sensory overload, with vibrant colors, enticing smells, and the constant buzz of bargaining. The narrow, winding streets create a maze-like experience that is quintessentially Moroccan.
- Tip: Consider a guided tour to better understand the souk’s history and highlights.
11. Purchase a Fes Carpet
Fes is renowned for its high-quality rugs. Carpet sellers abound in the medina, offering beautiful designs at fair prices. Haggle for the best deal and take home a piece of Moroccan craftsmanship.
Accommodation in Fes
Staying in a traditional riad within the medina offers an authentic Moroccan experience. These guesthouses often feature courtyards or pools and provide a tranquil retreat after a day of exploring.
- Recommendation: Choose a riad in the medina to be close to the main sights and avoid late-night navigation issues.
Getting to Fes
Fes is well-connected by train and bus. The train from Marrakech via Rabat is a scenic and convenient option. Alternatively, the CTM bus service offers comfortable travel, though it’s a longer journey.
Getting Around Fes
The main attractions in Fes are within walking distance. For excursions outside the city, renting a car is the best option.
Best Restaurants in Fes
- Chez Rachid: Located near Bab Boujloud Gate, offering delicious Moroccan cuisine.
- Cafe Clock: Known for its fusion menu and terrace views. They also offer cooking classes, a fun way to learn Moroccan recipes.
Best Time to Visit Fes
The ideal times to visit Fes are during the shoulder seasons of March-May and September-November. These periods offer pleasant weather, avoiding the extreme heat of summer and the chill of winter.
By following this guide, you will experience the best that Fes has to offer, from its historical sites and cultural treasures to its vibrant markets and serene gardens. Enjoy your journey through this magical city!